The term literacy dates to the 15th century and refers, essentially, to the ability to read and write. This concept extends from the individual to the social sphere, and it is one of the rates tracked worldwide to understand the state of education systems.
With 54% of adults reading below the sixth-grade level, it is not hard to understand why literacy rates in the United States are a growing concern. Low literacy rates lead to social problems that are hard to stop once they build momentum, so the best way to approach literacy issues is from the beginning: by filling the gaps students have in access and engagement with education.
Educators benefit from the specialized coursework offered in Lamar University’s online Master of Education (M.Ed.) in Literacy program. Institutions like Lamar University provide comprehensive online programs to equip educators with the tools and strategies to address literacy challenges effectively.
This article explores how literacy rates are measured and improved, the educator’s role in raising literacy rates, and insights on choosing the best education to help solve these challenges.
Examining the Factors Behind Low Literacy Rates
While several factors contribute to this trend, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic has been particularly significant. With schools closing or switching to online learning, it was difficult for many people to maintain their studies, especially if they lacked access to computers or the internet.
One significant factor affecting literacy levels is socioeconomic status, as individuals from disadvantaged backgrounds often lack access to quality education. Cultural attitudes toward education can also influence literacy rates within a community. Societies that value education and prioritize learning tend to have higher literacy rates.
Consequences of Low Literacy Rates
One of the most significant consequences of low literacy rates is the negative impact on education. People with limited literacy skills encounter significant obstacles in accessing and comprehending educational materials, which can hinder their academic progress. This can result in lower levels of education, fewer job opportunities and the perpetuation of poverty cycles.
Illiteracy prevents individuals from fully participating in the workforce and obtaining higher-paying jobs. As a result, countries with high illiteracy rates often experience lower productivity levels and slower economic growth.
Strategies for Improving Literacy Rates
There’s no singular way to improve literacy rates. The process involves structural changes that require funding, time and dedication. Some of the main steps necessary for improving low literacy rates include the following:
- Early identification and support for students struggling with literacy skills are essential.
- Recognizing the unique learning styles of each student allows educators to adapt their teaching strategies.
- Engaging platforms, educational apps and digital resources offer opportunities for interactive learning and additional practice.
- Working with parents, caregivers and local organizations reinforces literacy skills both at home and within the community.
- Embracing diversity in the classroom ensures that learning is meaningful and engaging for all students.
How Can Teachers Collaborate to Increase Literacy Rates
Teachers who understand literacy can adjust their teaching to fit the needs of their students. They can spot students struggling early on, give them extra assistance and create a supportive learning environment that supports improved reading and writing.
Also, educators can use technology and other resources to engage students and help them improve their literacy skills in today’s digital world.
The Role of a Master of Education in Literacy
According to Kymyona Burk, a senior policy fellow at ExcelinEd, “How well our teachers are prepared directly impacts how well they’re going to teach our students and the outcomes we’ll see in our screener data or our state assessment data.”
Through advanced training and specialized knowledge focused on literacy assessment, instructional methods and intervention strategies, graduates of Lamar University’s online M.Ed. in Literacy program gain the expertise to approach literacy education efficiently.
While solving many challenges across different areas of society is difficult from an individual perspective, educators and administrators can collaborate to directly impact targeted interventions with the right tools. If you are an educator and want to focus on solving the literacy rate puzzle, getting the right resources and education can be a great place to start.
Learn more about Lamar University’s online Master of Education in Literacy program.
