While schools nationwide struggle to recruit and retain qualified teachers, Texas faces particularly significant shortages in its teaching workforce. The causes of this shortage are complex and frequently debated, but many Texas teachers cite burnout, safety concerns and tensions created by the COVID-19 pandemic as reasons for leaving the profession, according to the Texas Tribune. However, there are solutions.
One way to enter the education workforce to meet the increasing demand for teachers in Texas is through the online Master of Arts in Teaching (MAT) program from Lamar University. This program leads graduates to an initial Texas teaching certification while giving them advanced knowledge in pedagogy and course design, as well as practical classroom experience.
Teacher Shortages by the Numbers
It has been common knowledge for some time that Texas faces a teacher shortage. In 2022, the Texas Tribune reported that challenges “like receiving low pay, being overworked, having bad benefits, worrying about their health during COVID-19 and being caught in the middle of Texas’ culture wars have had a negative effect on the workforce.”
Of course, every departure means the remaining teachers are more overworked, while their students become more underserved. According to the Texas Education Agency (TEA), as of the 2023-24 school year, areas where teacher shortages exist include Bilingual/English as a Second Language, Computer Science/Technology Applications, Special Education and several other fields.
The Texas Tribune reported that there is no statewide definition for a teacher shortage, but the state’s attrition rate — a measure of how many teachers leave the profession every year — is a good indicator. According to TEA’s latest data, the attrition rate for the 2023-24 school year was 12.17%.
This is a drop from the historic high of the previous school year, which featured an attrition rate of 13.44%. While this rate is still above pre-pandemic lows, it is a positive step forward for schools. Texas Education Commissioner Mike Morath said earlier this year that the state’s education system is “moving in a better direction,” according to The Dallas Morning News.
What Is an MAT Degree?
Improvements are underway now, which makes it a perfect time for individuals to enter the teaching profession and build practical teaching skills. This is where an MAT degree might come in handy. Indeed explains that, “typically, people who want to be teachers choose to pursue an MAT.”
What distinguishes a MAT degree is its focus on practical, real-world training. For example, Lamar University’s online MAT program incorporates an internship into the curriculum, granting students a full year of teaching under the guidance of a university professor who provides both mentoring and supervision. Students with an MAT also often qualify for higher salary opportunities because they have an advanced degree.
An Alternative Certification Program Is Another Option
Other students might prefer Lamar University’s online Alternative Certification Program, which is an ideal option for individuals that desire to be educators and have a bachelor’s degree. This route is perfect for graduates who know they want to work in a school setting or are considering a career change into the field of education. Like an MAT degree, the Alternative Certification Program provides an environment oriented around learning practical skills and ultimately prepares you to sit for the Texas educator certification exam.
Whether an MAT or Alternative Certification program, continuing education can prepare future teachers to flourish in their career paths and help bolster the ranks of the state’s teaching workforce. Graduates have the tools to pursue rewarding teaching careers and provide students with the quality education they deserve.
Learn more about Lamar University’s online Master of Arts in Teaching program.
